Introduction to Titration calculator
The ph titration calculator is specifically designed to help you determine the molarity of a given unknown solution during the titration process.
Students usually have to face great confusion while calculating titrations, and most of them come with the same question: how to calculate titrations? However, before moving towards the answer to this most asked question, let's recall the concept of titration!
What is Titration?
Titration, mainly acid-base titration, is an analytical process in which we use a solution(titrant) of known molarity as an indicator to neutralize an unknown solution(analyte).
From titration calculations, we mean to consider the concentration of a known solution (either acid or base) used to neutralize an unknown solution. This way, we figure out the properties and behavior of novel solutions (including molarity, pH, etc.), which helps identify that solution.
How is titration is performed?
- Take the titrant (a solution of known concentration) in a burette using a pipette. After this, take the analyte in a clean titration flask and put it below the burette.
- Turn on the tap of the burette in a way, so the titrant interacts with the analyte dropwise. However, don't forget to add a colored indicator in the titration flask since it will display the endpoint.
- As the titration proceeds further, the color of the analyte will start to change. Please turn off the burette when the solution changes completely since it's the endpoint.
- Usually, the phenolphthalein is used as an indicator in acid-base titration, which remains colorless in neutral and acidic solutions but pink in basic solutions.
- Lastly, when you observe the endpoint, note down the concentration of volume of titrant used in the process. Insert the value in the acid-base titration calculator ph to find out the molarity, volume, and moles of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions.
How does this titration ph calculator work?
Once you have performed the titration process, this ph calculator titration will help you in titration calculations. Suppose the molarity of a given unknown solution using the given formula.
In the given equation molH is the moles of hydrogen ions contributing to the whole process per one acid molecule, while the molOH is that of base molecules.
Similarly, Ma and Mb are the molarity of acid and base, and Va and Vb are the volumes of acid and base.
How to use this titration equation calculator?
- Using this titration calculator is quite easy since we have added many options. Thus, you can change the SI units and known/unknown solutions to customize the options as per your need.
- As soon as you open this titration ph calculator, click on the drag-down icon of the first box. From here, a menu will appear showing numerous options regarding titration calculations. Choose what you want to calculate.
- After selecting an entity, suppose the molarity of unknown acid, type volume of acid, and moles of H+ ions contributes to the corresponding categories. In the end, set the SI units for each fraction.
- Then move towards the section of the known solution. Type molarity and volume of known base and moles of OH- ions contribute. Set the SI unit for each fraction and tap on the calculate button.
Result
As soon as you hit the calculate button, the exact values for the unknown solution will come out. For example, suppose you were looking for the molarity of a novel solution. You'll get polarity in molar units, which you can further change into millimolar, micromolar, nanomolar, and even picomolar.
This makes this titration equation calculator effective and reliable. You can use it anytime without any subscription.
Why use this titration molarity calculator?
You'll undoubtedly find tons of other acid base titration calculator online tools on the internet, but since the spectrum of titration, calculations is big enough, not all cover everything.
For example, some online titration tools are there only to calculate the numbers or molarity of H+ or OH- ions donated, while others only calculate the molarity of unknown solutions.
However, our titration molarity calculator offers you a wide number of choices regarding titration calculations, including
- Molarity of acid
- Molarity of base
- Volume of acid
- Volume of base
- Moles of H+ given by acid
- Moles of OH- ions provided by the base
Similarly, you can change the SI units for volume and molarity according to your requirements.
Other Useful tools
Apart from this titration formula calculator, there are a lot of other online tools which you can use for free. Some of these tools are:
- Atomic Notation Calculator - To calculate protons neutrons and electrons.
- Theoretical Yield Calculator with steps - To calculate theoretical yield of a chemical reaction.
- Percent Yield Calculator from equation - To calculate yield percentage of a chemical reaction.
- Percent Composition Formula Calculator - To calculate mass percentage composition with steps.
- Balance Redox Equation Calculator - To balance redox reactions online.
- Oxidation State Calculator - To calculate oxidation number method.
- Balancing Chemical Equations Solver - To balance a chemical equation step by step.
External Resources
- What is titration chemical process?
- Measuring the endpoint of a titration.
- Calculating pH at Different Points in a Titration
- How to perform a titration?
