Tungsten is the seventy-four element in the periodic table. A periodic table contains 118 elements distributed in 7 rows and 18 columns. The rows are known as periods and the columns are the groups of the periodic table. The elements of the periodic table are arranged according to their atomic number.
Basic elemental properties of Tungsten
There are 118 different elements in the periodic table but there are some basic elemental properties of each. In a periodic table, elements with basic elemental properties are grouped together. Basic elemental properties of Tungsten are:
Atomic Symbol of Tungsten
Every element in the periodic table has its atomic symbol or chemical symbol for representation. The atomic symbol of Tungsten is “W”
Atomic Number of Tungsten
Elements in the periodic table are arranged in groups and periods on the basis of their atomic number.
Atomic number is the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number of Tungsten is 74. This shows Tungsten is the seventy-four element of the periodic table.
Short Electronic Configuration of Tungsten
Short Electronic Configuration of Tungsten is [Xe]6s2 4 f14 5d 4
Block of Tungsten in Periodic Table
There are four blocks (s, p, d, f) in the periodic table. Tungsten belongs to the d-block of the periodic table. D block is the third block in the periodic table.
Group of Tungsten in Periodic Table
Groups are the columns of the periodic table and Tungsten belongs to the sixth group.
Period of Tungsten in Periodic Table
Periodic table is arranged in periods and groups. The rows going across left to right are periods and Tungsten is placed in the sixth period. Elements that are present in a period share common properties .
Atomic Mass of Tungsten
Atomic mass is the mass of an atom and the atomic mass of Tungsten is 183.84 u. If we round off the atomic mass of Tungsten , we get 184 u.
Thermodynamic properties of Tungsten
Thermodynamic properties are the characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state. The thermodynamic properties of an element include chemical, physical and thermal properties. The thermodynamic properties of Tungsten are:
Phase at STP
Phase at STP is the state in which an element is present. The stp phase of Tungsten is “Solid”.
Melting Point of Tungsten
Melting point is a temperature at which an element of substance changes its state from solid to liquid. The melting point of Tungsten gas is 3422 °C.
Boiling Point of Tungsten
A boiling point is a temperature at which an element of a substance starts turning into vapors. The boiling point of Tungsten gas is 5555°C.
Molar Heat of Fusion of Tungsten
Molar Heat of Fusion is the energy required to melt each mole of substance. The molar heat of fusion of Tungsten is 35 kJ/mol.
Molar heat of Vaporization
The Molar heat of vaporization is the heat absorbed by the one specific mole of a substance. The molar heat of vaporization of Tungsten gas is 800 kJ/mol.
Specific heat at STP
The specific heat of Tungsten at STP is 132 J(kgK).
These are some of the main thermodynamic properties of Tungsten . Let’s find out all the material properties of Tungsten .
Material properties
We have discussed basic elemental properties and thermodynamic properties of Tungsten gas. Besides these, there are many material properties of Tungsten as well. Some of the material properties include density, molar volume, refractive index and thermal conductivity.
Density of Tungsten
The density of Tungsten element is 19.25 g/cm3
Liquid Density of Tungsten element
The liquid density of Tungsten atom is 17.6 g/cm3
Molar Volume of Tungsten
The molar volume of Tungsten is 9.55cm3/mol
Mohs hardness of Tungsten Atom
The mohs hardness of Tungsten element is 7.5
Bulk modulus of Tungsten Gas
The bulk modulus of Tungsten Gas is 310 GPa
Shear modulus of Tungsten atom
The shear modulus of Tungsten element 161 GPa
Young's modulus of Tungsten
The young's modulus of Tungsten atom 411 GPa
Ultimate tensile strength of Tungsten element
The ultimate tensile strength of Tungsten gas is 0.98 MPa.
Sound speed of Tungsten atom
The sound speed of Tungsten gas is 5174 m/s
Thermal expansion of Tungsten
The thermal expansion of Tungsten is 4.5 x 10-6 K-1
Thermal Conductivity of Tungsten
The thermal conductivity of Tungsten is 170 W/(mK)
These are the main material properties of Tungsten .
Electromagnetic properties of Tungsten
When there is any emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiations, a martial responds to these changes. All elements of a periodic table have electromagnetic properties. Some of the main electromagnetic properties of Tungsten gas include magnetic types, magnetic volume, mass magnetic susceptibility and color.
Electric type of Tungsten
The magnetic type Tungsten refers to the fact that it is a conductor.
Resistivity of Tungsten element
The resistivity of Tungsten element is 5 x 10-8 Ωm
Electrical conductivity of Tungsten gas
The electrical conductivity of Tungsten element is 2 x 107 s/m
Magnetic type of Tungsten element
The magnetic type of Tungsten atom is paramagnetic
Volume Magnetic Susceptibility of Tungsten
The volume magnetic susceptibility of Tungsten is 8.84 x 10 -5
Mass Magnetic Susceptibility of Tungsten
The mass magnetic susceptibility of Tungsten is 4.59 x 10-9 m3/kg
Molar Magnetic Susceptibility of Tungsten
The molar magnetic susceptibility of Tungsten gas is 8.44 x 10-10 m3/mol
Color of Tungsten Gas
The color of Tungsten gas is gray.
These are some of the main electromagnetic properties of Tungsten gas.
Reactivity of Tungsten
Valency of Tungsten
The valency of a Tungsten element is a number that represents the ability of an atom to combine with other atoms. The valency of Tungsten is 6.
Electronegativity of Tungsten
Electronegativity of Tungsten is the tendency of its atom participating in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons. Tungsten has 2.36 electronegativity.
Electron affinity of Tungsten
Electron affinity of Tungsten gas is the energy released when one electron is added to a neutral atom to form an anion. The electron affinity of Tungsten is 78.6 kJ/mol
First ionization energy of Tungsten
It is the energy to remove the outermost electron from the neutral atom in the gas phase. The first ionization energy of Tungsten is 770 kJ/mol
Atomic properties
The atomic properties of Tungsten have term symbol, atomic radius, covalent radius, van der waals radius.
Term Symbol of Tungsten
The term symbol specifies the electronic state of an atom. The term symbol of Tungsten atom is 5 D0
Atomic Radius of Tungsten
The total distance from an atom's nucleus to the outermost orbital of an electron is its atomic radius. The atomic radius of Tungsten is 135 pm.
Covalent Radius of Tungsten
Covalent radius is the measurement of an atom's size that forms a covalent bond. The covalent radius of Tungsten is 162 pm.
Abundances of Tungsten
It is the measure that tells us about the percentage of which it is present.
Abundance of Tungsten in the universe
The abundance of Tungsten in the universe is 5 x 10-8 mass %
Abundance of Tungsten in the solar system
The abundance of Tungsten in the solar system is 4 x10-7 mass %
Abundance of Tungsten in earth's crust
The abundance of Tungsten in earth's crust is 1.1 x 10-4 mass %
Abundance of Tungsten in ocean
The abundance of Tungsten in ocean is 1.2 x 10-8 mass %
Universe Molar Abundances of Tungsten
The universe molar abundances of Tungsten is 3 x 10-10 mol %
Solar Molar Abundances of Tungsten
The solar molar abundances of Tungsten is 3 x 10 -9 mol %
Ocean Molar Abundances of Tungsten
The ocean molar abundances of Tungsten is 4 x 10-10 mol %
Crust Molar Abundances of Tungsten
The crust molar abundances of Tungsten is 1.2 x 10-5 mol %
Nuclear properties of Tungsten
Half life of Tungsten
Half life is the time for the radioactivity of a specified isotope to fall to half its original value. The half Life of Tungsten is stable.
Stable isotopes of Tungsten
The stable isotopes of Tungsten are 184 W (30.64%)
Nuclear Spin of Tungsten
The nuclear spin of Tungsten is 181 W: 0+
Unstable isotopes of Tungsten
The unstable isotopes of Tungsten is 181 W (121.2 days)
Neutron Cross Section of Tungsten
The neutron cross section of Tungsten is 18.4 b
Identifiers of Tungsten
CAS Number of Tungsten
The CAS number of Tungsten is 7440-33-7
PubChem CID number of Tungsten
The PubChem CID number of Tungsten is 23964
Online Calculators
There are free online calculators on this website which you can use for accurate calculations. These tools are:
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