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Titanium Element

Find elemental, thermodynamic, material, electromagnetic, atomic & nuclear properties of titanium element along with reactivity and abundance.

Sarah Taylor-

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Titanium is the twenty-two element in the periodic table. A periodic table contains 118 elements distributed in 7 rows and 18 columns. The rows are known as periods and the columns are the groups of the periodic table. The elements of the periodic table are arranged according to their atomic number.

Basic elemental properties of Titanium

There are 118 different elements in the periodic table but there are some basic elemental properties of each. In a periodic table, elements with basic elemental properties are grouped together. Basic elemental properties of Titanium are:

Atomic Symbol of Titanium

Every element in the periodic table has its atomic symbol or chemical symbol for representation. The atomic symbol of Titanium is “Ti”

Atomic Number of Titanium

Elements in the periodic table are arranged in groups and periods on the basis of their atomic number.

Atomic number is the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number of Titanium is 22. This shows Titanium is the twenty-two element of the periodic table.

Short Electronic Configuration of Titanium

Short Electronic Configuration of Titanium is [Ar]4s2 3d 2

Block of Titanium in Periodic Table

There are four blocks (s, p, d, f) in the periodic table. Titanium belongs to the d-block of the periodic table. D block is the third block in the periodic table.

Group of Titanium in Periodic Table

Groups are the columns of the periodic table and Titanium belongs to the fourth group.

Period of Titanium in Periodic Table

Periodic table is arranged in periods and groups. The rows going across left to right are periods and Titanium is placed in the fourth period. Elements that are present in a period share common properties .

Atomic Mass of Titanium 

Atomic mass is the mass of an atom and the atomic mass of Titanium is 47.867 u. If we round off the atomic mass of Titanium, we get 47 u.

Thermodynamic properties of Titanium

Thermodynamic properties are the characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state. The thermodynamic properties of an element include chemical, physical and thermal properties. The thermodynamic properties of Titanium are:

Phase at STP

Phase at STP is the state in which an element is present. The stp phase of Titanium is “Solid”.

Melting Point of Titanium

Melting point is a temperature at which an element of substance changes its state from solid to liquid. The melting point of Titanium gas is 1668 °C.

Boiling Point of Titanium

A boiling point is a temperature at which an element of a substance starts turning into vapors. The boiling point of Titanium gas is 3287 °C.

Molar Heat of Fusion of Titanium

Molar Heat of Fusion is the energy required to melt each mole of substance. The molar heat of fusion of Titanium is 18.7 kJ/mol.

Molar heat of Vaporization

The Molar heat of vaporization is the heat absorbed by the one specific mole of a substance. The molar heat of vaporization of Titanium gas is 425 kJ/mol.

Specific heat at STP

The specific heat of Titanium at STP is 520 J(kgK).

These are some of the main thermodynamic properties of Titanium. Let’s find out all the material properties of Titanium.

Material properties

We have discussed basic elemental properties and thermodynamic properties of Titanium gas. Besides these, there are many material properties of Titanium as well. Some of the material properties include density, molar volume, refractive index and thermal conductivity.

Density of Titanium

The density of Titanium element is  4.507 g/cm3

Liquid Density of Titanium element

The liquid density of Titanium atom is 4.11 g/cm3 

Molar Volume of Titanium

The molar volume of Titanium is 10.62cm3/mol

Mohs hardness of Titanium Atom

The mohs hardness of Titanium element is 6

Bulk modulus of Titanium Gas

The bulk modulus of Titanium Gas is 110 GPa

Shear modulus of Titanium atom

The shear modulus of Titanium element 44 GPa

Young's modulus of Titanium

The young's modulus of Titanium atom 116 GPa

Ultimate tensile strength of Titanium element

The ultimate tensile strength of Titanium gas is 220 MPa.

Sound speed of Titanium atom

The sound speed of Titanium gas is 4140 m/s

Thermal expansion of Titanium

The thermal expansion of Titanium is 8.6 x 10-6 K-1

Thermal Conductivity of Titanium

The thermal conductivity of Titanium is 22 W/(mK)

These are the main material properties of Titanium.

Electromagnetic properties of Titanium

When there is any emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiations, a martial responds to these changes. All elements of a periodic table have electromagnetic properties. Some of the main electromagnetic properties of Titanium gas include magnetic types, magnetic volume, mass magnetic susceptibility and color.

Electric type of Titanium

The magnetic type Titanium refers to the fact that it is a conductor.

Resistivity of Titanium element

The resistivity of Titanium element is 4 x 10-7 Ωm

Electrical conductivity of Titanium gas

The electrical conductivity of Titanium element is 2.5 x 106 s/m

Magnetic type of Titanium element

The magnetic type of Titanium atom is paramagnetic

Volume Magnetic Susceptibility of Titanium

The volume magnetic susceptibility of Titanium is 1.807 x 10 -4

Mass Magnetic Susceptibility of Titanium

The mass magnetic susceptibility of Titanium is 4.01 x 10-8 m3/kg

Molar Magnetic Susceptibility of Titanium

The molar magnetic susceptibility of Titanium gas is 1.919 x 10-9 m3/mol

Color of Titanium Gas

The color of Titanium gas is silver.

These are some of the main electromagnetic properties of Titanium gas.

Reactivity of Titanium

Valency of Titanium

The valency of a Titanium element is a number that represents the ability of an atom to combine with other atoms. The valency of Titanium is 4.

Electronegativity of Titanium

Electronegativity of Titanium is the tendency of its atom participating in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons. Titanium has 1.54 electronegativity.

Electron affinity of Titanium

Electron affinity of Titanium gas is the energy released when one electron is added to a neutral atom to form an anion. The electron affinity of Titanium is 7.6 kJ/mol

First ionization energy of Titanium

It is the energy to remove the outermost electron from the neutral atom in the gas phase. The first ionization energy of Titanium is 658.8 kJ/mol

Atomic properties

The atomic properties of Titanium have term symbol, atomic radius, covalent radius, van der waals radius.

Term Symbol of Titanium

The term symbol specifies the electronic state of an atom. The term symbol of Titanium atom is 3 F 2

Atomic Radius of Titanium

The total distance from an atom's nucleus to the outermost orbital of an electron is its atomic radius. The atomic radius of Titanium is 140 pm.

Covalent Radius of Titanium

Covalent radius is the measurement of an atom's size that forms a covalent bond. The covalent radius of Titanium is 160 pm.

Abundances of Titanium

It is the measure that tells us about the percentage of which it is present. 

Abundance of Titanium in the universe

The abundance of Titanium in the universe is 3 x 10-4 mass %

Abundance of Titanium in the solar system

The abundance of Titanium in the solar system is 4 x 10-4 mass %

Abundance of Titanium in earth's crust

The abundance of Titanium in earth's crust is 0.66 mass %

Abundance of Titanium in ocean

The abundance of Titanium in ocean is 1 x 10-7 mass %

Universe Molar Abundances of Titanium

The universe molar abundances of Titanium is 8 x 10-6 mol %

Solar Molar Abundances of Titanium

The solar molar abundances of Titanium is 9.9 x 10 -6 mol %

Ocean Molar Abundances of Titanium

The ocean molar abundances of Titanium is 1.3 x 10-8 mol %

Crust Molar Abundances of Titanium

The crust molar abundances of Titanium is 0.29 mol %

Nuclear properties of Titanium

Half life of Titanium

Half life is the time for the radioactivity of a specified isotope to fall to half its original value. The half Life of Titanium is stable.

Stable isotopes of Titanium

The stable isotopes of Titanium are 48 Ti (73.72%) 

Nuclear Spin of Titanium

The nuclear spin of Titanium is 46 Ti: 0+

Unstable isotopes of Titanium

The unstable isotopes of Titanium is 44 Ti (60 yr)

Neutron Cross Section of Titanium

The neutron cross section of Titanium is 6.1 b

Identifiers of Titanium

CAS Number of Titanium

The CAS number of Titanium is 7440-32-6

PubChem CID number of Titanium

The PubChem CID number of Titanium is 23963

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