Palladium is the forty-six element in the periodic table. A periodic table contains 118 elements distributed in 7 rows and 18 columns. The rows are known as periods and the columns are the groups of the periodic table. The elements of the periodic table are arranged according to their atomic number.
Basic elemental properties of Palladium
There are 118 different elements in the periodic table but there are some basic elemental properties of each. In a periodic table, elements with basic elemental properties are grouped together. Basic elemental properties of Palladium are:
Atomic Symbol of Palladium
Every element in the periodic table has its atomic symbol or chemical symbol for representation. The atomic symbol of Palladium is “Pd”
Atomic Number of Palladium
Elements in the periodic table are arranged in groups and periods on the basis of their atomic number.
Atomic number is the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number of Palladium is 46. This shows Palladium is the forty-six element of the periodic table.
Short Electronic Configuration of Palladium
Short Electronic Configuration of Palladium is [Ar]4d10
Block of Palladium in Periodic Table
There are four blocks (s, p, d, f) in the periodic table. Palladium belongs to the d-block of the periodic table. D block is the third block in the periodic table.
Group of Palladium in Periodic Table
Groups are the columns of the periodic table and Palladium belongs to the tenth group.
Period of Palladium in Periodic Table
Periodic table is arranged in periods and groups. The rows going across left to right are periods and Palladium is placed in the fifth period. Elements that are present in a period share common properties .
Atomic Mass of Palladium
Atomic mass is the mass of an atom and the atomic mass of Palladium is 106.42 u. If we round off the atomic mass of Palladium, we get 106 u.
Thermodynamic properties of Palladium
Thermodynamic properties are the characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state. The thermodynamic properties of an element include chemical, physical and thermal properties. The thermodynamic properties of Palladium are:
Phase at STP
Phase at STP is the state in which an element is present. The stp phase of Palladium is “Solid”.
Melting Point of Palladium
Melting point is a temperature at which an element of substance changes its state from solid to liquid. The melting point of Palladium gas is 1554.9 °C.
Boiling Point of Palladium
A boiling point is a temperature at which an element of a substance starts turning into vapors. The boiling point of Palladium gas is 2963 °C.
Molar Heat of Fusion of Palladium
Molar Heat of Fusion is the energy required to melt each mole of substance. The molar heat of fusion of Palladium is 16.7 kJ/mol.
Molar heat of Vaporization
The Molar heat of vaporization is the heat absorbed by the one specific mole of a substance. The molar heat of vaporization of Palladium gas is 380 kJ/mol.
Specific heat at STP
The specific heat of Palladium at STP is 240 J(kgK).
These are some of the main thermodynamic properties of Palladium. Let’s find out all the material properties of Palladium.
Material properties
We have discussed basic elemental properties and thermodynamic properties of Palladium gas. Besides these, there are many material properties of Palladium as well. Some of the material properties include density, molar volume, refractive index and thermal conductivity.
Density of Palladium
The density of Palladium element is 12.023 g/cm3
Liquid Density of Palladium element
The liquid density of Palladium atom is 10.38 g/cm3
Molar Volume of Palladium
The molar volume of Palladium is 8.851cm3/mol
Mohs hardness of Palladium Atom
The mohs hardness of Palladium element is 4.75
Bulk modulus of Palladium Gas
The bulk modulus of Palladium Gas is 180 GPa
Shear modulus of Palladium atom
The shear modulus of Palladium element 44 GPa
Young's modulus of Palladium
The young's modulus of Palladium atom 121 GPa
Ultimate tensile strength of Palladium element
The ultimate tensile strength of Palladium gas is 180 MPa.
Sound speed of Palladium atom
The sound speed of Palladium gas is 3070 m/s
Thermal expansion of Palladium
The thermal expansion of Palladium is 1.18 x 10-5 K-1
Thermal Conductivity of Palladium
The thermal conductivity of Palladium is 72 W/(mK)
These are the main material properties of Palladium.
Electromagnetic properties of Palladium
When there is any emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiations, a martial responds to these changes. All elements of a periodic table have electromagnetic properties. Some of the main electromagnetic properties of Palladium gas include magnetic types, magnetic volume, mass magnetic susceptibility and color.
Electric type of Palladium
The magnetic type Palladium refers to the fact that it is a conductor.
Resistivity of Palladium element
The resistivity of Palladium element is 7 x 10-7 Ωm
Electrical conductivity of Palladium gas
The electrical conductivity of Palladium element is 1 x 107 s/m
Magnetic type of Palladium element
The magnetic type of Palladium atom is paramagnetic
Volume Magnetic Susceptibility of Palladium
The volume magnetic susceptibility of Palladium is 7.899 x 10 -4
Mass Magnetic Susceptibility of Palladium
The mass magnetic susceptibility of Palladium is 6.57 x 10-8 m3/kg
Molar Magnetic Susceptibility of Palladium
The molar magnetic susceptibility of Palladium gas is 6.992 x 10-9 m3/mol
Color of Palladium Gas
The color of Palladium gas is silver.
These are some of the main electromagnetic properties of Palladium gas.
Reactivity of Palladium
Valency of Palladium
The valency of a Palladium element is a number that represents the ability of an atom to combine with other atoms. The valency of Palladium is 4.
Electronegativity of Palladium
Electronegativity of Palladium is the tendency of its atom participating in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons. Palladium has 2.2 electronegativity.
Electron affinity of Palladium
Electron affinity of Palladium gas is the energy released when one electron is added to a neutral atom to form an anion. The electron affinity of Palladium is 53.7 kJ/mol
First ionization energy of Palladium
It is the energy to remove the outermost electron from the neutral atom in the gas phase. The first ionization energy of Palladium is 804.4 kJ/mol
Atomic properties
The atomic properties of Palladium have term symbol, atomic radius, covalent radius, van der waals radius.
Term Symbol of Palladium
The term symbol specifies the electronic state of an atom. The term symbol of Palladium atom is 1S 0
Atomic Radius of Palladium
The total distance from an atom's nucleus to the outermost orbital of an electron is its atomic radius. The atomic radius of Palladium is 140 pm.
Covalent Radius of Palladium
Covalent radius is the measurement of an atom's size that forms a covalent bond. The covalent radius of Palladium is 139 pm.
Van der Waals Radius of Palladium
Van der waals radius is the measurement for the size of an atom that is not chemically bonded. The van der Waals radius of Palladium is 163 pm.
Abundances of Palladium
It is the measure that tells us about the percentage of which it is present.
Abundance of Palladium in the universe
The abundance of Palladium in the universe is 2 x 10-7 mass %
Abundance of Palladium in the solar system
The abundance of Palladium in the solar system is 3 x 10-7 mass %
Abundance of Palladium in earth's crust
The abundance of Palladium in earth's crust is 6.3 x 10-7 mass %
Universe Molar Abundances of Palladium
The universe molar abundances of Palladium is 2 x 10-9 mol %
Solar Molar Abundances of Palladium
The solar molar abundances of Palladium is 4 x 10 -9 mol %
Crust Molar Abundances of Palladium
The crust molar abundances of Palladium is 9.9 x 10-8 mol %
Nuclear properties of Palladium
Half life of Palladium
Half life is the time for the radioactivity of a specified isotope to fall to half its original value. The half Life of Palladium is stable.
Stable isotopes of Palladium
The stable isotopes of Palladium are 106 Pd (27.33%)
Nuclear Spin of Palladium
The nuclear spin of Palladium is 102: 0+
Unstable isotopes of Palladium
The unstable isotopes of Palladium is 107 Pd (6.5 Myr)
Neutron Cross Section of Palladium
The neutron cross section of Palladium is 6.9 b
Identifiers of Palladium
CAS Number of Palladium
The CAS number of Palladium is 7440-05-3
PubChem CID number of Palladium
The PubChem CID number of Palladium is 23938
Online Calculators
There are free online calculators on this website which you can use for accurate calculations. These tools are:
- Chemical Equation Balancer
- Oxidation Number Calculator
- Redox Reaction Calculator
- Percent Composition Calculator
- Percent Yield Calculator
- Theoretical Yield Calculator
- Molecular Weight Calculator
- Titration Calculator
- Atomic Mass Calculator
