Chemical Reaction Analysis
The given reaction is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction involving Cl2O7 as an oxidizing agent and Cl2O7 as a reducing agent. The balanced reaction is as follows:
2 Cl2O7 → 2 Cl2 + 7 O2
This means that for every two molecules of Cl2O7, two molecules of Cl2 and seven molecules of O2 are produced. In this reaction, Cl2O7 undergoes reduction, while O2 undergoes oxidation.
Input Interpretation
The given input is
Cl2O7 → Cl2 + O2
It is the decomposition of dichlorine heptoxide into chlorine and oxygen.
Balancing the Chemical Equation
To balance the chemical equation, we need to add stoichiometric coefficients to the reactants and products so that the number of atoms of each element on both sides is equal. Let's use the following coefficients:
c1 Cl2O7 → c2 Cl2 + c3 O2
Now we need to set up a system of equations to determine the values of c1, c2, and c3. Since there are two chlorine atoms on both sides, we can write:
2c1 = 2c2
Similarly, since there are seven oxygen atoms on the product side, we can write:
7c1 = 3c3
We can choose any arbitrary value for one of the coefficients to solve the system of equations. Let's set c1 = 1 and solve for c2 and c3:
c1=1 c2=1
c3 = 7/3
To eliminate fractional coefficients, we can multiply all coefficients by the least common multiple of the denominators, which in this case is 3:
c1 = 3 c2=3
c3 = 7
Balanced Chemical Equation
2 Cl2O7 → 2 Cl2 + 7 O2